Tortuguero Beach Guide
Tortuguero Beach: A Sanctuary for Sea Turtles Guide
Tortuguero Beach, located on the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica, is a truly unique and unforgettable destination. Accessible only by boat or small plane, this remote beach is a haven for wildlife, most notably the endangered green sea turtle. The name "Tortuguero" translates to "Land of Turtles," and for good reason – it's one of the most important nesting sites for these magnificent creatures in the Western Hemisphere. The history of Tortuguero is intertwined with the conservation efforts to protect its sea turtle population. For many years, turtle eggs were harvested, threatening the species' survival. However, through dedicated conservation programs and community involvement, Tortuguero has transformed into a model for sustainable tourism and wildlife preservation. The establishment of Tortuguero National Park in 1970 further solidified its commitment to protecting the area's biodiversity. The primary activity in Tortuguero is turtle watching (seasonal, typically July-October for green sea turtles). Guided night tours offer the chance to witness these incredible creatures laying their eggs on the beach. During the day, boat tours through the canals of Tortuguero National Park provide opportunities to spot monkeys, sloths, birds, and other wildlife. While swimming in the ocean is not recommended due to strong currents and sharks, the natural beauty and wildlife encounters make Tortuguero a truly special place. While in Tortuguero, be sure to try the local Caribbean-influenced cuisine, featuring dishes like "Rice and Beans with Coconut Milk" and fresh seafood.
Transportation
Tortuguero is only accessible by boat or small plane. Most visitors arrive by boat from La Pavona or Moín. Buses run from San José to La Pavona and Moín. From La Pavona, the boat trip to Tortuguero takes approximately 1-1.5 hours. From Moín, the boat trip is longer, around 3-4 hours. Alternatively, you can fly from San José to Tortuguero's small airstrip.